Ballad of a Soldier (USSR, directed by Grigori Chukhrai, 1959)
This sensitive WWII tale washes over the screen in artfully composed frames of poetic photography. The look of the film subtly replicates the baby-faced, gangly self-assurance of the good-boy hero. They both exude a freshness—anxious to prove themselves to be worthy of the high standards and expectations of their superiors (and their mothers).
Although it’s commonly classified as a war film (how could it not, with the title and all), the war serves only as background noise.
Our young protagonist (Alyosha) has defied all odds and, through a random miracle, crippled two German tanks that were coming for him—the last man standing on the battlefield. When the general back at camp goes to issue him a medal, Alyosha blurts out that he’d really prefer a day’s leave to go see his mother and repair her leaking roof. Knowing how Russian transportation is in chaos due to the war, the general generously grants him six days to go home and get back. And the journey of the movie begins.
Our Alyosha befriends anyone around him—taking time to assist them to their homes and sweethearts, delivering messages and presents to the loved ones of the strangers he meets, and falling in love with an equally fresh-faced and boldly innocent Shura.
He misses trains and catches the next one. He loses people and then finds them again. He stands up for right, he confronts wrong, all the while running later and later for home—drastically cutting short the time he’ll have to spend with his mother.
Ultimately, the core of the movie remains apolitical on the value of war, as far as the modern-day preference for debating which side has the moral authority is concerned. This film instead focuses on the value of this one man, so early on in his promising life.
Chukhrai, the director and co-screenwriter, doesn’t go for the cheap grandstanding and lecturing that we see in today’s American movies on the Iraq and Afghanistan wars. He’s painting a portrait of a person we’d all be proud to call son or husband or father or friend. He’s filling our hearts with love for this boy, not inciting petty political divisions and hatreds. He’s making us feel a sense of unity, that amid all the calamity and disorder and heartbreak, Alyosha represents our national spirit of “can-do.” He is who we aspire to be and aspire to raise.
Except for the sad fact that Alyosha is not American, and in the past eight years, the American film industry has thought it unnecessary—or even distasteful or worse—to provide us with positive portrayals of the American soldier, the youth of our current time.
This is the type of propaganda that Hollywood should be strivng to at least equal.
Pay no attention to the 9-part version that some comrade in the Communist Party USA/Russian Federated Labor uploaded to You Tube. It’s been dubbed into English, which also destroys the balance of the emotional musical score. Plus, the beauty of this film’s images deserves to be seen on as large a screen as possible. We highly recommend the well-preserved DVD edition produced by The Criterion Collection, which is available for purchase at Amazon or for rent through Netflix—or in the wee hours of Memorial Day 2009 on Turner Classic Movies.
For more information on the cast, crew and other tidbits (such as it was an Academy Award nominee for Best Original Screenplay), see the IMDB, Wikipedia, DVD Times and AllMovie entries.
6 months ago